Tajaka Sahams
What they are
In the Tajaka system (the Indo-Persian annual-chart tradition), Sahams are sensitive points computed from arithmetic relationships between planet longitudes and the ascendant. They are the Indian analogue of the Hellenistic / Arabic Lots. Each Saham points to the active locus of a specific life-matter in the chart — like a sensitive co-significator.
For example, the Vivaha (Marriage) Saham = Venus + Saturn − Asc. Wherever this point falls, that's the seventh-house energy's active location for the year. Planets, transits, and dasha lords that contact the Saham activate marriage matters.
How to find it
Features menu → ⚹ Tajaka Sahams.
What KarmaWheel returns
A table of 25 Sahams with each one's:
- Name (e.g. "Punya (Merit)", "Vidya (Learning)", "Vivaha (Marriage)")
- Sign (3-letter abbreviation — Ar, Ta, Ge, …)
- Degree within the sign (e.g. "12°34'")
The 25 Sahams in the table
| Saham | Domain |
|---|---|
| Punya | Merit, virtue, dharma |
| Vidya | Learning, knowledge |
| Yashas | Fame, reputation |
| Mitra | Friendship |
| Vivaha | Marriage |
| Vyaapaara | Business, trade |
| Putra | Children |
| Pitri | Father |
| Matri | Mother |
| Bhratri | Sibling |
| Karya | Work / action |
| Roga | Disease |
| Maatangamadhya | Center / equilibrium |
| Shastra | Weapons, war, surgical work |
| Bandhu | Relatives |
| Mrityu | Death (longevity sensitivity) |
| Sastra | Scripture, teaching |
| Karma | Action (Mars / Mercury balance) |
| Vanijya | Trade (Mercury / Mars balance) |
| Bhratr | Brother (alt formula) |
| Jaya | Victory |
| Anuraga | Affection, attachment |
| Yashas (alt) | Fame, alternative formula |
| Vidya (alt) | Learning, alternative formula |
| Karyasiddhi | Achievement, completion |
How to read them
For each Saham:
- Identify its house (count from the natal Lagna or the varshaphal Lagna depending on which chart's Sahams you computed).
- Note the sign-lord of that house — it becomes the Saham-lord.
- Read the dispositor. Where does that lord sit? Does it sit well, badly, in dignity?
- Watch for transits. When a planet (especially the Saham-lord itself or Jupiter, Saturn) transits the Saham, the matter activates.
For the Vivaha Saham, classical practice says:
- A benefic transit over Vivaha promises marriage (or strengthening of the existing one)
- A malefic transit creates friction or delay
- Within the year, the dasha-bhukti during which a benefic transits Vivaha is the strongest single window
The Tajaka context
Sahams are most commonly used in the Varshaphal (annual chart), not the natal. Compute them from the solar-return chart at the beginning of the year and they reveal which life-matter is most "loaded" during that year.
KarmaWheel computes them from whichever chart-input you provide — natal by default, or you can re-enter the varshaphal moment for the year you're interested in.
Caveats
- Saham formulas vary slightly between texts; some use diurnal / nocturnal alternates. KarmaWheel uses the most widespread version for each one.
- Several Sahams listed have alternative formulas in the literature — the table includes both versions where relevant (e.g. "Yashas (alt)").
- This is the most Tajaka-specific of the new features. If you're not familiar with the Tajaka tradition, start with the Varshaphal feature first.
See also
- Varshaphal — the annual solar-return chart with Mudda dasha
- Hellenistic Lots — the Western analogue, including the Part of Fortune (in the Western Extras feature)